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India’s deceptive Constitution

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prasad1

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[h=2]The written Constitution diverges to such an extent from Indian constitutional law that it is not just an incomplete statement but can be positively misleading[/h]
Every written constitution is supplemented by important unwritten principles: the constitutional law of all nations (whether or not they have a codified Constitution) consists of some combination of the written and unwritten. Judges interpret the abstract language of written constitutions and speak where the text remains silent. As a codified constitution grows older, it forms less and less of the constitutional law of a nation, having been supplemented by judicial decisions and political practice over time. But what happens when constitutional law diverges from the written constitution to such an extent that it is not just a ‘radically incomplete statement’ of the higher law but, going a step further, is positively misleading?
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The National Democratic Alliance government has promised to repeal hundreds of obsolete statutes, including many that have been struck down, as part of a legislative clean-up exercise. It is more perilous to envisage the same being done for the Constitution — the concern always being that any government in power will silently remove an inconvenient provision of the Constitution too, appropriately sandwiched between groups of obsolete provisions. Perhaps all that can be done, then, is to encourage people to continue reading the text of the Constitution as a starting point — but warn them that what you see is not necessarily what you get.
India?s deceptive Constitution - The Hindu
 
Simple. Revisit the original constitution which was extensively debated. Most of the amendments are for the convenience of the pressure groups. At least the basic part - reservation for only original SC/ST for a limited period and no religion based minority appeasement.
 
Mr. Chintan Chandrachud's op-ed Article under the caption "India's Deceptive Constitution" in "The Hindu" of date is an excellent analysis of our Constitution between "what it is and what it should be". The author concludes the short write up with these words " Perhaps all that can be done, then, is to encourage people to continue reading the text of the Constitution as a starting point — but warn them that what you see is not necessarily what you get.
As of June 2015 Constitution of India has gone through 99 amendments (one in waiting) by Parliament during the period from 1950. The 42nd Amendment passed during the internal emergency has the unique distinction of amending the Preamble of the Constitution and amending maximum number of Articles changing the basic structure of Constitution.
Of course most of these were reveresed by Amendments 43 and 44 after the revocation of emergency in 1978.

I appreciate Mr Prasad for bringing this important subject to the forum.

Brahmanyan,
Bangalore.
 
Constitution amendment is impossible for a Govt. which is besieged in the Rajya Sabha though it has a comfortable majority in the Lok sabha.

So a new constitution and its adoption by a general referendum can be the solution. We are moving towards that. Kashmir's status, position of minorities and and their rights are all major issues which can be decided by a referendum on a new constitution.
 
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