nara,
just returned from 2 weeks in chennai. one of my visits was to thirupathi, which is still overflowing with pilgrims 24x7, to fulfil a vendukOl from the boss wife.
of interest to me more, was an impromptu visit to vaishnavi shrine at thirumullaivoil. the gentleman who took us there was one of the members of the board. it was all the more a rich experience due to the temple being discussed here in this forum. i had no time to enquire about our ex member venkat who is also involved in that temple.
the gentleman who took also was a forward looking brahmin, and on exchanging preliminary views, found him much akin to mine. he felt that thanks to periyar, the concept of devadasis has been absent from tamil nadu since the dawn of dravidian reawakening since the 1920s. though i do not know the social or financial situations of those erstwhile daughters of gods currently.
this gentleman, a practising brahmin, also felt that periyar liberated the brahmins from their dependency on government jobs and the ensuing rut. even though we may be reluctant to acknowledge it, this open shunning of our practises by the dravidian reformers, sort of paved the way for us to move on to greener pastures, though i have always felt that it was just that economic prospects were brighter outside of tamil nadu till much recently.
whatever may be the causes, to the best of my knowledge devadasis are a figment of our past, both in tamil nadu and kerala. one, especailly living abroad for such a long time as me, does not realize not only how forward looking the tamil people as a rule are, compared to the rest of india. there is also a broadbased migration of people from the north to the south. in many a restaurant our waiters were hindi speaking, and so too in many of the more prominant retail outlets. hopefully when these people return to their native states for vacations, they too will carry a bit of the tamil tendency towards progressive values.
devdasis, like the shunning of dalits, in the context of contemperory mores, are a blight to our culture and values. these are part and parcel of hindu society, which is not fading fast enough for many.
like other existing corruptions, these too currently coexist in india, though all over chennai, there are pictorial signs of dalit assertiveness. hopefully the devdasis too will join together and fight to improve their lot.
also of interest, is the numerous revival reformed christianity churches on the model of billy graham or oral roberts. these appear more than temples en route to thirupathi from chennai. an entirely new phenomenon!! i was told that a majority of the new adherents are dalits.