Cong may find it tough to get quota for Dalit converts
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Cong_may_find_it_tough_to_get
_quota_for_Dalit_converts/articleshow/2835301.cms
4 Mar 2008, 0206 hrs IST,Subodh Ghildiyal,TNN
NEW DELHI: Congress may have played a strong hand on minority welfare
in the populist budget, but organising reservations for sections
among minorities, which it is keen on, may be difficult.
Ministry of social justice has asked National Commission for Backward
Castes for information about Dalit converts to Islam and
Christianity, in a step which could spark controversy and create
complications for the moves to organise quota for Dalits other than
Hindus, Sikhs and Buddhists.
It has asked the OBC panel for names of Dalit castes who have
converted to Christianity and Islam, as also "the definition" to
determine the Scheduled Castes who embraced the two religions.
It has sought to know the authority which certifies a Christian or a
Muslim as a Dalit convert. Not just this, the ministry has also asked
the NCBC to provide national population percentage of Dalit converts
besides their statewise numbers.
This could defer a decision on extension of quota to Dalit Christians
and Muslims by a long time as there is little or no official census
data on their population figures. Sources said which caste among the
two denominational groups is a Dalit remains unchartered territory in
the absence of any official exercise to identify them.
Insiders said there were only unofficial and academic claims on the
subject. The reluctance of Christianity and Islam to acknowledge the
existence of caste among their followers in India can be another
complication.
The ministry of social justice has sought information from NCBC as
Christians and Muslims are part of OBC list in states and Centre
alike.
The issue got a boost after Rangnath Mishra Commission recommended
that SC status be made religion neutral, only to get mired in
complications with the National Commission for SCs entering caveats
while giving its go-ahead to extension of quota to converts.
In its opinion to the Centre, the Dalit panel said they may be given
reservation in proportion to their population but without impacting
15% quota earmarked for SCs while also respecting the Supreme Court's
50% bar on quota.
This may not be possible as the 50% barrier is set to be breached if
quota frontiers are pushed to include minorities, as 49.5% quota is
already in operation. Though the recommendations are not binding,
government will have to tread cautiously in the face of a strong
minority "appeasement" campaign by the BJP.
The issue rocked Rajya Sabha on Monday as proponents of quota for
converts charged the government with ignoring the issue. As social
justice minister Meira Kumar rebutted the allegation saying that the
issue had been referred to NCBC, former CEC and Congress MP M S Gill
demanded that Christians and Muslims be given SC status, just as
Sikhs had got after a struggle. He asked courts not to stand in the
way.
JD(U) MP Sharad Yadav said the 50% ceiling set by the apex court
should be done away with. He also mocked the SC judges, saying that
they selected themselves and did not know the social reality.