Picture shows Ardhanareeswara (Half Shiva and half Uma)
(Tamil version of this post is given in Literature section).
King Bhoja Raja was an erudite scholar and a poet. He was famous for his generosity and financial help for the poets. Though India had many kings in the name of Bhoja and Vikramaditya one Bhoja who ruled at the time of Kalidasa was part of many interesting stories.
A poor poet wanted to make some money by writing some poems. But the poets of his days dealt with almost all the subjects in the world. So he thought of something very novel. “ Let me write a poem saying Shiva is dead, Bhoja will show much interest because he is a great devotee of Shiva”, he thought. So he went to Bhoja and read his revolutionary piece of poem saying ‘Shiva is dead’.
When he read the poem Bhoja asked him to explain the meaning. The poet did explain: Half of Shiva’s body was taken by Uma (in Ardhanari form); the other half was taken by Narayana ( in Sankara Narayanan form). So Shiva is dead! He explained.
Bhoja was not happy. He put a few clever questions to the poet: What happened to the moon on his head, snake in his neck, the great Ganges on the hair, his begging bowl in the hand and above all his good virtues?
Picture shows Hari +Hara (Sankara Narayana)
The poet was taken by surprise. He thought he could make easy money. In a short time he recomposed himself and gave a suitable answer: Oh Ye King, I forgot to tell you. The river Ganges merged into the sea; crescent moon went up above in the sky, snake had gone in to the hole in the earth; Shiva’s begging bowl came in to my hand; his generosity and other great virtues had gone to King Bhoja Raja.
The king was very happy to hear this and he admired the poet’s wisdom and presence of mind. He gave him lot of gold coins and honoured him suitably. Ancient Indian poets were famous for their wit and wisdom and repartees. Sense of humour earned them good reputation and much money. (This verse is in the collection of Tamil anonymous poems).
Tamil verse for Tamil readers:
ஒரு பாதி மால் கொள மற்றொரு பாதி உமையவள் கொண்
டிருபாதியாலும் இறந்தான் புராரி இரு நதியோ
பெரு வாரிதியில் பிறை வானில் சர்ப்பம் பிலத்திற் கற்ப
தருவான போச கொடையுடன் கையோடென்கை தந்தனனே (தனிப்பாடல்)
Please read earlier Bhoja Raja stories in this blog:
1.Strange Link between Shiva, Socrates and Thiruvalluvar
2. Who is Dhananjayan?
3. World’s Largest Story Collection
4.போஜராஜன் செய்த தந்திரம் ( in Tamil)