Very simple. Let parents use their mother tongue at home while interacting with each other. This is a must. The kids learn fast. I have known kids in many families living in UK., USA., Canada and Australia fluently speak, read and write in Tamil.
Little effort from parents will help in a long way.
Brahmanyan,
Bangalore.
Very right Brahmanyan (as always
)
my personal opinion is that tambrams have forsaken tamil since 1960s or such, especially the urban ones. i switched from tamil to english medium, downgraded to standard 2 from 4th class, as was the practice in those days. my parents felt that an english education would give me the grounding to a good future, at that time. and the idea prevails even now.
all my peers, tambrams, spoke mostly english or tanglish at home. in our home it was talaylalish..a mish mash not many outside the house understood.
mrs K was even worse. she took hindi in school, and never had the benefit of learning tamil. so for all practical purposes, she is tamil illiterate, managing to get by on a few words, on her visit to chennai. she speaks only english with the sri lankan grocers here.
with such a parents, it is no wonders, my kids dont speak tamil. they claim to understand tamil, but it is more out of guessing, and not out of comprehension, i think.
add to the complexity, our origins are from north malabar, and my grandma always insisted that our mother tongue was malayalam, and taught me the script. my mother learned tamil from ananda vikatan and kumudam, and not at all formally, as it was not available in the malabar heartland. both parents only learned in malayalam till high school.
the situation is not different, i find, with other tambrams, with roots in deep tamil heartland, that is thanjavur. the kids too only speak english.
i do not know about sri lankan families, but my guess, is that they are more attached to, and ensure the propagation of tamil to the next generation. thanks to their large numbers, tamil is a recognized language credit course, and i suspect, that all sri lankan tamils send their kids to these special classes. that the courses are slanted towards eezham and LTTE is another factor altogether
without exception, i think the bengalis are the only group from india, who doggedly speak their language at home. though even here there are exceptions.
so, my gut feeling, is that like german, italian, polish, russian, slovak, ...all the immigrant languages, will disappear off the face of north america, within a couple of generations. you may have names like chandru, sundar, seshadri, krishnan, padma, lakshmi and revathi..all tamil sounding. and just that. the kids may look a mixture of many nationalities, and speak only english.
it is not so sad as it sounds. after all, i myself, do not know even my paternal grandparents. and none before them, how they looked, where they lived or what they did for a living. atleast my descendents here will have records of their immigrant ancestor.