...I am thinking of the views of M/s Rao and Krishnan:
Y, from what I was able to discern, four objections were raised.
#1. Only merit and integrity must be taken into account
We all know there is no litmus test that objectively ranks all possible candidates in the order of merit/integrity. Therefore, subjective judgement has to be an essential element of the selection process. Further, like Hanumantha Rao points out, people of high integrity and intellectual capacity can be found among all cross sections of society. So, it seems to me, a broad guideline to ensure proper representation from all sections of the nation is not antithetical to the notion that people of merit and integrity must be chosen.
#2. Constitutional bodies cannot have reservation
What is constitution but a set of rules we have made ourselves for the purpose of self-governance? Further, even the inerrant words of the Aupureshaya get interpreted in widely differing ways, so, but for SC, nobody can categorically claim reservation in Lokpal is unconstitutional.
In any case, this Lokpal is obviously not mandated in the constitution as it today. It is being set up only now. So, it can be set up through a constitutional amendment or legislation. If it is former, reservation in Lokpal will be automatically constitutional. If it is later, then SC will be final arbiter as to its constitutionality.
#3. Reservation is impractical in a nine member body
It is lame indeed to argue reservation in a small board cannot be implemented as it would result in ridiculous situation of one and half members being Dalit etc. Thennali Raman is supposed to have divided the odd number of elephants among three sons based on what seemed an impossible ratio. I am sure we have pretty bright people in Indian government to work this out very well.
#4. This is a tactic to derail Lokpal
If this is so, so much the better. Please read the sort of Op-Ed by Manu Joseph posted by
mskmoorthy -- click
here for it. With NGOs and MNCs practically exempt, this Lokpal is a vicious attempt to have the cake and eat it too. For every taker of bribe there is a giver. What we now have is a frenzied mob mentality, sort of like let us go and get these SOBs who have been taking bribes. When sober thoughts return one would find they are worse off with Lokpal than without. The rich and powerful will always find a way, and the ordinary working stiff will find the only easy way to get things done no longer available.
Anyway, if it is a tactic to derail Lokpal, then I say, call the bluff, let them have reservation and you have your Lokpal, a kind of compromise.
Cheers!