Modi’s clean sweep
By Meenakashi Lekhi
The demonetisation of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on November 8, 2016, is a transformational decision intended to curb the menace of corruption and black money. The poor and the middle class stand to gain from it. We must understand that post December 30, huge liquidity of white money would be flushed into the system thereby kickstarting a new paradigm of economic activity. Transparency in financial transactions would benefit the honest individuals while hurting the criminals.
The Indian economy has been crippled by fake currency, injected systematically by Pakistan. While its terrorist networks have been using counterfeit currency to fund terror acts in India, some of its overground sympathisers have been using it to run a parallel economy amounting to billions of rupees. The circulation of notes of different denominations had grown by 40 per cent between 2011 and 2016—Rs 500 notes by 76 per cent and Rs 1,000 notes by 109 per cent. The economy had expanded by only 30 per cent during this period. It shows the disproportionate increase of high denomination notes.
While dismissing a PIL challenging the Central government's notification, the Madras High Court observed that big currency notes were used to fund terror activities and that black money was harming the economy. Though the government's action caused some inconvenience to the people, it was taken for the welfare of the country and was being implemented with the cooperation of various sections of people, it observed.
In this regard, I have been quoted out of context by some political opponents and a bunch of unethical journalists who have not aired or printed my clarification. Therefore, let me set the record straight. The demonitisation attempt of the UPA government in 2014 was an ill-intended move to replace the currency notes without making adequate preparations to integrate the marginalised sections into mainstream economy. It was attempted at a time when more than half of India did not have even a bank account, whereas in 2016, the case is different as more than 195 million accounts have been brought within the banking system through the Jan Dhan scheme. Except for 23,000 households, all have a bank account.
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It is wrong to call Modi's move a surgical strike on corruption. A surgical strike is very limited and specific in scope.
It is a sanitation exercise and its ramifications would be seen, felt and assessed in years and decades to come. This is just the beginning, several such swatchta abhiyans (cleanliness drives) shall follow. They will liberate India from the shackles of crony capitalism and usher in an era of financial stability, economic prosperity and peace. For the working class, the honest tax payers and the poor people, the good days shall become super-good days, but for criminals who own benami properties, more sleepless nights are in store. “Yeh to sirf shuruat hai, picture abhi baaki hai (This is just a teaser, the film is yet to begin
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