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Divorces In India

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prasad1

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Even though India still boasts of that nearly hundred percent of the marriages are a success, rapid urbanization and awareness of various rights are now instigating the divorce rate to shoot up. Empowerment of women has initiated the dissolution of marriage in urban areas as financially educated women are now open to the option of ending the relationship rather than to bear life long abuses silently. The campaigns on gender equality are now giving rise to ego clashes between the husband and wife, especially if the wife too is the bread earner of the family.


A survey states that over the past four years the divorce rate in Delhi, the capital city of India has almost doubled and is projected to be 12000 by the year 2008. In 2006, Bangalore, the IT hub of India it was recorded that 1,246 cases of divorce were filed in the court that pertain to the IT sector exclusively. It has been estimated Mumbai has shot up to 4,138 in 2007 while cities that are acknowledged for their cultural richness and social values like Kolkata and Chennai, are no less behind. Agro based states like Punjab and Haryana are now seeing an increase of 150% of divorce rate since the last decade. Kerala, known to be the most literate state has experienced an increase of divorce rate by 350% in the last 10 years.

In the 1980s, New Delhi had two courts that dealt with divorce. Today there are 16. A new Indian matchmaking website Secondshaadi.com, or second marriage, now targets divorcees and widowers. A search on it throws up thousands of divorcees, most in the 25-to-35 age bracket.


Still, family courts here remain geared toward persuading couples to work it out. A watercolor of a happy family hangs behind the chair of Judge Deepa Sharma, who urges nearly every couple to visit the court's in-house marriage counselor.


"Our main thrust is to unite parties," she says. "We try to explain to them what the consequences of divorce are."
Indians spend enormous amounts of money on marriages, most of which are still arranged between families. Finding the right home for a son or daughter is a matter of great family prestige. Ending a marriage is often not just about a couple going their separate ways but of two families, sometimes with business or political ties, disentangling themselves.


The shame of a divorced son or daughter also makes it harder for parents to find suitable matches for other children.


But that is changing too. "There still isn't complete acceptance of divorce but increasingly families feel that there isn't enough dishonor if your daughter is being mistreated," says Geeta Luthra, a senior divorce lawyer in the Indian capital.


Perhaps in response to such social churn, the federal government is considering a law that allows couples to end their marriage citing "irretrievable breakdown." While it's not clear when or if Parliament will pass the legislation, it's a definite breakaway from the current, more stringent, divorce laws, guided by religious family law.

Divorce in India is difficult for Hindus as legal process has not evolved.
 
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Media stories on divorce in recent years have gained a certain rote-like predictability. The divorce rates are up. The stigma against divorce is fading. And all this because the kids these days aren't alright: they want more, compromise less often, and are quick to take the easy way out. Not surprisingly, almost all the examples offered are upwardly mobile urban professionals. No one cares about what's happening in other, less trendy quarters.

Two recent articles offer an important corrective to this elitist skew. First is an India Ink piece by Pamposh Raina headlined, "For Indian Women, Divorce Is a Raw Deal." [You can read it here] For all the hand-wringing about more affluent big city sections of the population, the reality is that the divorce rate has not increased very much: "National statistics don’t exist on divorce in India, but some local records do show a rise. Still, some experts say the divorce rate in India continues to be artificially low, because of how biased the system is against women, who can be left financially destitute even if their husband is wealthy."

The end of even the worst marriage usually spells disaster for the average Indian woman. The reasons are straight-forward. One, there is no concept of joint marital property. The assets (vehicles, houses etc.) remain with the person who holds the title, most often the man. Two, when the woman has a case, she often can't afford the extended legal battle required to secure her rights.

The kicker: If the woman files for a divorce, she "has virtually zero chance of obtaining a financial settlement of any kind."
The data also points to an overlooked problem with Indian divorce laws. The Government can -- and likely will -- fix the marital property laws at some point.
 
Divorce in India is extremely low compared to the United States. In America around half of marriages end in divorce, but in India it is a mere one per cent. It is so low that many have the idea that it is illegal. This is not the case but there are many reasons that could contribute to these contrasting figures.


One important factor could be that divorce is not deemed as socially acceptable in India. It is considered a blemish on your character, meaning it is something a lot of people won’t even contemplate no matter what situation they find themselves in. Some would suggest that family values are more important to Indians than Americans. People tend to live in larger family units, and when you marry someone you are in many respects marrying the whole family. It therefore has more of an impact on the wider family if people get divorced which means they tend to feel more shame.


It has been suggested that arranged marriage could be a positive as it means couples are more likely to stay together. Arranged marriage is still fairly common in India but rarely works the way many in the west think, with a man and woman forced to marry each other. Instead, it usually works by a couple being introduced if their respective parents believe they can build a successful relationship. It is more of a compromise between parents and their children to try to find someone compatible. There is therefore a more scientific approach rather than coming down to pure love. But is this a better way of doing things? Many would disagree, but it could mean people who are right for each other are brought together therefore making a break up less likely. Arranged marriage can mean a match-up of characters, rather than two people who are completely different falling in love and then eventually realising they are not right for each other.


Infidelity is seen as more of a sin in India than the US. As far as statistics tell us, it is much rarer. Infidelity is one of the main causes of the break up of marriages in America. Strong religious views are likely to be at the core of this, as is the general reluctance to get divorced.


The ease that a divorce can be obtained as been blamed for much of the increase in marriage break ups in America. It is easier than ever now, especially with the no-fault divorce law, which means couples can seek a divorce just because they simply don’t want to be married anymore. Family Law is much more complex in India, with a long and arduous legal process to go through.


It has been argued that the facts are distorted, as many Indian couples have been reported as not living together despite being technically married. This would mean the facts are right (they are still married) but don’t give a clear picture. This would also support the idea that divorce is not considered socially acceptable.


The position of women in society could also be a contributing factor. Women in India are generally considered less independent. They have a particular role in society (much like America in the past) and accept this. Is some ways this makes it easier for everyone; men and women have specific roles to play. In America women are more independent and want to have more of a choice in the way they live their lives. This can lead to a couple having conflicting ideas as to how they want to live their lives.


Do you call Modiji as married, divorced or separated. There are similar situations which does not enter the Divorce statistics.
 
During a symposium organised by Padma Clinic and Nursing Home on Marriage and Divorce for psychologists, T C S Raja Chockalingam, Additional Principal Family court Judge, highlighted that divorce rate is climbing rapidly. Every city, from Delhi to Chennai, and every class of society is being affected by it. Interestingly, about 5-10 cases — both divorce and alimony — are being filed every day in the family court and over 5,000 divorce cases are still pending, he said. Before delivering the verdict, Chockalingam said that ample time is given for reconciliation through counseling. Dr Kannan Gireesh, eminent psychiatrist, pointed out certain reasons why divorce rates are increasing. Here are a few of them — greater social acceptance of divorce in urban areas and also a gradual acceptance of women who initiate divorce (not in rural areas) because families have started to believe that perhaps their daughter can have a life after a divorce.
 
Many in India would not agree with this thread, because divorce from an unhappy marriage frees women to lead a normal happy life.
 
divorce in most families of middle class is mostly not acceptable.

divorced women find it difficult to get acceptance of family and society at large.

most women prefer to continue in unhappy marriages or stay apart without attempting to get a

divorce legally.

in fact a very large section of adult population continues in dead marriages with little or no

communication between married men and women as depicted by karan johar in kabhi alvida na

kahana.

it s difficult for single divorced women to live safely in urban areas of india.

also at the social level they become outcastes.

then there are economic issues. How to remain economically independant after divorce.

women once they marry, they have their tasks cut out over which they may not have full control.

often accept or perish

no sense in being a female divorcee in india.

it is only a mans world
 
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The very counter word for marriage is divorce. Divorce is the legal separation of two spouses by bringing an end to the vows that they took during the sacred ceremony of marriage. The divorce procedure differs from one governmental jurisdiction to another. In India divorce is still a major social taboo and divorce seekers have to undergo several ordeals in order to get separated from each other. Unlike western countries like USA and Sweden, the divorce rate is significantly low in India. In earlier days, in spite of existence of radical disparity between spouses, either of the two was expected to compromise with the other so that their marital bonding survives. In most cases women were forced to adjust with the unbearable post marital conditions for the welfare of the family, the children and even for herself as she was hardly open to any means of earning her own livelihood.


With the advancement of time, spread of education and campaigns of human rights activists, divorce has become a way to break free from the marital clutches for many women. Couples facing difficulties in equating there levels of compatibility are now filing for divorce in order to renew their life afresh. In fact, the rate of divorce is rapidly rising in the Indian metropolis.
 
no sense in being a female divorcee in india.

it is only a mans world

Krishji you said it right.
In majority of the world it is still Man's world.
No sense in being born as a free women. Women are still treated as chattel, and possession of men. So comparing the divorce rate among free women and not-so free women is meaningless.
It is not a level playing field.
 
The very counter word for marriage is divorce. Divorce is the legal separation of two spouses by bringing an end to the vows that they took during the sacred ceremony of marriage. The divorce procedure differs from one governmental jurisdiction to another. In India divorce is still a major social taboo and divorce seekers have to undergo several ordeals in order to get separated from each other. Unlike western countries like USA and Sweden, the divorce rate is significantly low in India. In earlier days, in spite of existence of radical disparity between spouses, either of the two was expected to compromise with the other so that their marital bonding survives. In most cases women were forced to adjust with the unbearable post marital conditions for the welfare of the family, the children and even for herself as she was hardly open to any means of earning her own livelihood.


With the advancement of time, spread of education and campaigns of human rights activists, divorce has become a way to break free from the marital clutches for many women. Couples facing difficulties in equating there levels of compatibility are now filing for divorce in order to renew their life afresh. In fact, the rate of divorce is rapidly rising in the Indian metropolis.
it is quite true that divorce rates are rapidly increasing in metros in india specially in younger age

groups

matimonial sites are full of profiles of girls who have walked out of marriages due to physical

violence,dowry related disputes, parental interference and general inter personal incompatibility.

this has been made possible due to economic independance of women.
 
hi

in india ...due to IT revolution and purchasing power of women more economic independence....SO DIVORCES ARE BYPRODUCT

OF ANY DEVELOPING NATION.....these things very common in developed countries and same thing for developing countries too...
 
As usual all blame goes to women and their financial independence.

It is not fair to only blame females ..just like it takes two to tango...its take 2 or more to divorce!LOL

I feel as a person ages..being married or being divorced does not make that much of a difference but by staying married one has a constant free supply of "action"....being divorced its not easy to find a prey for "action"!
 
Many in India would not agree with this thread, because divorce from an unhappy marriage frees women to lead a normal happy life.
I find lot of divorces happening in the friend's and extended family circles! One of the girls was smart enough to get back all her jewellery

from her in-law's locker (!) and also to get twenty lakhs as compensation. She has remarried and has a child! She is a tambram girl.
 
Dear Renu,

Not to worry! There exist websites for divorcees and most of them DO have a second innings! :thumb:
 
Many in India would not agree with this thread, because divorce from an unhappy marriage frees women to lead a normal happy life.

Dear Prasad ji,

Even Indians in Msia wont agree with this..most Indians bear and grin and stay unhappily married for the sake of their children...but surprisingly even after their kids grow up and get married..still the oldie unhappy couples stay together..may be at that age...they would have got Dementia and forgot that they were unhappy!LOL
 
Dear Renu,

Not to worry! There exist websites for divorcees and most of them DO have a second innings! :thumb:

Dear RR ji,

I had given advice to a divorced male friend to not to get remarried too soon and just move around with more than one female and play the cards well and do not fall in love and always be in control of the situation.

One has to be a "Khiladi" and not an "Anari" in the game of life.

I told him to only think of settling down again once his kids are settled so that he does not waste his money on a 2nd wife and new kids!

He took my advice and is 'dating' 2 females at present.
 
Marriage is a holy samskara for Hindus. Mr gurumurthy celebrated his daughter's wedding in chennai a couple of days ago. What caught the attention and praise of a large number of people who attended was the wedding invitation; there was a nice and sanshepa write up on the samskara.
 
Marriage is a holy samskara for Hindus.

Marriage is considered Holy for every organized religion.

But frankly speaking what is so Holy about marriage?

2 people get to stay together....indulge in sensual activities and as a side effect children are produced..then headache starts to bring them up..then the couple grows old..then they die!

That is just worse that any other species cos at least other species are not meant to shoulder too many responsibilities!

Well..what to do..we are humans.

Actually I think the word Holy was added for any marriage to just make conjugal relationships sound legitimate....other wise it would be Unholy!LOL
 
Marriage is a holy samskara for Hindus. Mr gurumurthy celebrated his daughter's wedding in chennai a couple of days ago. What caught the attention and praise of a large number of people who attended was the wedding invitation; there was a nice and sanshepa write up on the samskara.
hi

we do these kind of write ups in every wedding in USA.....i have more than 100 wedding cards with write ups....it neccessary

for other comminities to understand wedding samskara...becoz many IR weddings...in india ...it is not neccessary.....

never given importance to write ups....
 
hi

we do these kind of write ups in every wedding in USA.....i have more than 100 wedding cards with write ups....it neccessary

for other comminities to understand wedding samskara...becoz many IR weddings...in india ...it is not neccessary.....

never given importance to write ups....

Dear TBS garu,

I have also seen such cards and mostly people who display too much about culture on their wedding cards land up in divorce!LOL
 
There are three kinds - some have faith, want to know and and go away having learnt something, some who refresh their knowledge, and some who want to use it as toilet paper. Those who benefited from the knowledge have thanked gurumurthy (plenty of tweets) for the experience. Some people have brought the institution of marriage to animal levels; to each according to his/her inclination.

hi

we do these kind of write ups in every wedding in USA.....i have more than 100 wedding cards with write ups....it neccessary

for other comminities to understand wedding samskara...becoz many IR weddings...in india ...it is not neccessary.....

never given importance to write ups....
 
some who want to use it as toilet paper. . Some people have brought the institution of marriage to animal levels; to each according to his/her inclination.

As far as I know most wedding cards are made of stiff cardboard and not suitable to be used as wipes.

Also to add..animals do not get married.
 
Invitations come in all sizes, shades and material - from tissue paper to gold embroidered silk to metal patras.

For hindus marriage is holy; some christians too call it holy matrimony. Your liking for contract talak marriage is environmental implant.

Animal kingdom has different varnasrama dharma!

As far as I know most wedding cards are made of stiff cardboard and not suitable to be used as wipes.

Also to add..animals do not get married.
 
Invitations come in all sizes, shades and material - from tissue paper to gold embroidered silk to metal patras.

For hindus marriage is holy; some christians too call it holy matrimony. Your liking for contract talak marriage is environmental implant.

Animal kingdom has different varnasrama dharma!

You read my mind!LOL

I like the Talaq concept ..but with some modification of course..that is both males and females should have the veto to call it the quits.

BTW I did not know animals had Varna and also Ashrama?

I have not seen any Sanyasins in the animal kingdom!LOL
 
Dear Sarang Sir,

The wedding cards and upanayanam cards are printed with explanation + pictures of all the rituals, for the past many years.

If I remember correct 'Menaka cards' first started this fashion in Sing. Chennai.

In our Christian friend's wedding, a booklet was given to all the invitees to explain all the events and the Hymns to be

sung during the wedding! :)
 
Dear Renu,

My mom used to tell us about a group of Burmese who have a strange habit to divorce.

If the wife pees in front of her house and quits, that means she has divorced her man!

Funny, isn't it? ;)
 
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