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Faith and community backbone of the economy

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A very interesting piece on S.Gurumurthy who is a staunch advocate of the Swadeshi model for economic development...

Are we belittling our own country too much?

May be, but for improvement to happen we need to understand the issues and discuss thread bare..

Ref:The Hindu 12th Aug 2013

Noted economist, columnist and corporate consultant S. Gurumurthy on Sunday said that family, community culture and tradition were the backbone of a healthy economy.

Speaking at the Industrial Trade Conference organised by the Sourashtra Chamber of Commerce, Mr. Gurumurthy flayed modern economic policies and alleged that they were formulated to confound the independent financial savings of the families. “The savings of the families alone accounted to 19 per cent out of the 23 per cent of the entire country’s savings in 1991. The modern economic policies were formulated to encourage excessive consumerism and weaken the independent savings of the families. But the independent family savings have increased to 29 per cent and the country’s savings to 37 per cent now, thanks to active family savings,” Mr. Gurumurthy said.

He said the US had become the highest borrower owing to its government’s wrongly formulated economic policies which encouraged lavish spending and use of credit cards. “America was culturally denigrated by its government. About 41 per cent of children are born to single mothers in America and the divorce rate is high among married couples. The financial savings of the families in America were confounded, because of which they became dependent on government,” he said.

Mr. Gurumurthy further claimed that India was a nation with the lowest record of crime, according to an UN report. “There are 6.6 lakh villages and cities in India, but only 12,800 police stations. Communities play a major role in raising children in India. We should think of protecting the communities”, he said.

He criticised the media for creating a wrong impression about the communities, crime rate and various other aspects of the nation. “Media portrays India as a nation with a despicable crime rate, which is untrue. The Indian Railway transports a number equivalent to the total population of Australia every day. The media seldom appreciates this service. Indian postal service is the cheapest in the world, but that is not lauded,” he pointed out.
 
I was just wondering why India is having high savings rate (29.8 as per IMF Figures for 2012)...

Do we have this habit of savings ingrained in our character (I am not saying genes as it will open another pandora box)

Is it on account of 94% of people working in unorganized sector or is it on account of a huge uncertainty about the future...Lack of social welfare in terms of pension/medical care etc...Need to look after elderly...Need for education...Also to take care of expected higher life expectancy

China too has a robust savings rate..It recently touched 50%
 
I was just wondering why India is having high savings rate (29.8 as per IMF Figures for 2012)...

Do we have this habit of savings ingrained in our character (I am not saying genes as it will open another pandora box)

Is it on account of 94% of people working in unorganized sector or is it on account of a huge uncertainty about the future...Lack of social welfare in terms of pension/medical care etc...Need to look after elderly...Need for education...Also to take care of expected higher life expectancy

China too has a robust savings rate..It recently touched 50%

vgane,

it is for the unknown or known future - ie we do not have insurance. so we need cash for sickness. also for daughter marriage, though this is changing. for old age. india is a cash driven society still. not much credit cards. so people need to have ready cash.

and for the big thievery we allow ie demanding 12 months rent as advance for just renting a house. all this is biased against the poor and the lower middle class, who barely can meet their needs, and live from hand to mouth, or paycheck to paycheck.
 
The Indian Railway transports a number equivalent to the total population of Australia every day. The media seldom appreciates this service. Indian postal service is the cheapest in the world, but that is not lauded,” he pointed out.

Is it not heavily subsidized? Let an industry stand on its own, without subsidies then only you can praise its productivity, let it compete on an open market with level field then only you should be proud of it.

If price of petrol is allowed to be the market price (with government control) then we will see how Indian Oil performs against others. A monopoly with government subsidy is usually an inefficient organization.

The comparison should be on facilities.

Sanitation facilities


Use of sanitation facilities: Half the population defecates in the open (2011). Only 35% have access to proper facilities. (Source: Unicef, 2013)


Mr. Gurumurthy should read Mr. Monisha Rajesh's article:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/journeysbyrail/10000778/Indian-Railways-rattling-on-at-160.html

The railways may still fondly be referred to as "the lifeline of the nation" (and more often than usual this week). The truth, though, is that many middle-class Indians have deserted trains for budget airlines, citing filth, lengthy journeys and a desire for the cleanliness and efficiency of flying.
Indian Railways is making year-on-year losses from passenger services, but it provides vital link for consumer (the poor).
 
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vgane,

it is for the unknown or known future - ie we do not have insurance. so we need cash for sickness. also for daughter marriage, though this is changing. for old age. india is a cash driven society still. not much credit cards. so people need to have ready cash.

and for the big thievery we allow ie demanding 12 months rent as advance for just renting a house. all this is biased against the poor and the lower middle class, who barely can meet their needs, and live from hand to mouth, or paycheck to paycheck.


And cash is required for bribing the corrupt in all the Government departments to get the work done...Cash is used in all the underhand dealings, benami transactions...It is a parallel economy.
 
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