Sri Sangom Sir,
I beg to differ from your assessment. Please read the following news item
India is trying to underplay Obama's visit - Rediff.com News
I think the present visit of American president to India is not creating any hype at ground level and whatever little hype is there, it is only in the media.
America may want India to be its obedient servant, but I don't think India will accept it.
Whatever said, we have to live with China and cannot confront China as per the wishes of the Americans. I think India is pursuing its own foreign policies based on its own self interest and none of the foreign powers can influence us just like that. Earlier we were totally aligned with Soviet Russia and we were treated as anti-American. Now we are having friendly relations with both Russia & America and probably it gives the impression that we are close to America.
America wants us more than India's necessity to associate us with America. We didn't participate in the Iraq war and we are following our own policy on Afghanistan. We are always suspicious of USA when it supplies arms to Pakistan.
Even the nuclear liability bill which was enacted by Parliament recently has tough conditions which American companies are finding it difficult to accept.
US presses for changes in India's nuke liability law
I think the opposition in India will not allow the ruling party to tilt in favour of USA completely.
However we have to improve our relationship with USA on a continuous basis since both follow democratic principles.
All the best
I think it is only just postponed. AR may leave India in the meantime and if she does that, the matter may just get forgotten.Arundhathi Roy's issue seems to be a closed chapter
India takes calm approach to Arundhati Roy’s Kashmir remarks | Analysis & Opinion |
All the best
Dear RVR,Indian and Chinese Prime Ministers have met today and Chinese Prime Minister is visiting India in Dec 2010
India, China to try and bury differences - Hindustan Times
It is really an exciting news for all the Indians.
Let us hope that both India and China resolve their differences and work together for the betterment of its people.
All the best
Indian and Chinese Prime Ministers have met today and Chinese Prime Minister is visiting India in Dec 2010
Dear Shri KRS, Greetings!
The two issues that I am concerned about in this thread are (i) Arundhati's right of free spech, not whether one agrees with her speech or not, and (ii) whether Kashmir is an integral part of India or not.
I am sorry to say, you did not address either of these two questions.
I thought I did, but glad to have the chance to clarify further.
On the question of "'Free speech' comes responsibility", yes, I noted this in my very first post. Free speech is not an absolute right. The state has a duty to place reasonable restrictions on such things as directly inciting violence (like Sharon Angle, the senate candidate from Nevada advocating second amendment remedies, i.e. remedies that involve guns) or causing immediate disorder/pandemonium that may result in injury to person or property. To accomplish these goals you don't need sedition laws. Sedition laws invariably serve despots like the erstwhile colonial British administrations the world over, Zia of Pakistan, Mubarak of Egypt, et. al. What a company Indian ruling elites keep!!?
Every nation has every right to pass laws according to their internal conditions. If India has laws on her books about sedition and if it covers her speech as inciting violence and saying things that are not true about the state (Kashmir is not an Indian state), then I don't think that you and I can pass any judgement on it. This is not an academic exercise. What she said can easily be termed as sedition (Definition:1. speech or behaviour directed against the peace of a state
2. (Law) an offence that tends to undermine the authority of a state
3. (Law) an incitement to public disorder
4. Archaic revolt)
By saying that Kashmir is not part of India and should be independent, she clearly conforms to the first three definitions above.
On intellectual bankruptcy, you seem to imply Roy is the one who is intellectually bankrupt because she did not talk about all sides. This is patently unfair. On the one hand you have Arundhati who is an activist trying to persuade public opinion. On the other hand we have political operatives who are out to attack her personally. My comparison is between these two people. Between these two, who is intellectually bankrupt is obvious. However, you seem to want to compare her to an academic who has an obligation to remain impartial. Such a comparison is patently unfair. Arundhati has no obligation to present both sides. All that is expected is whether her argument is valid or not. I myself find her intellectually very very persuasive.
An 'intellectual is one who impassionately thinks through ALL the issues involved and with the gift given by God, arrives at an opinion that has wisdom based on facts. Instead she uses illogical sappy thinking to analyse using wrong information (deliberately?) The one sided analysis and conclusion is done by a 'hack' as you described someone else. She is a hack. If she is intellectually very, very persuasive to you, then, what can I say?
I freely admit, I love Wikipedia. I refer to it all the time to get a thumbnail sketch about anything I don't know nothing or next to nothing about. But I never would like to cite it as my authoritative source for any position I argue in favor of.
Okay, then, instead of generalizing this, how about putting up your reasons for disagreeing with the Wiki info I have posted above. This type of blanket dismissal is not proper, as Wiki has citation standards to base the statements on. This way, you tend to subtly dismiss my argument as not based on solid grounds - Professor, you know all the tricks!
The question about Kashmir is not whether foreign forces are involved in the violence. I am sure they are. But, the question is whether it is an integral part of India as the other states. The answer to that question is given by the mere existence of Article 370 even after 5 years of BJP rule. BJP, who hate Article 370, could not repeal it. That clearly shows Kashmir is a special case.
Article 370 was inserted in to constitution NOT BECAUSE either India or Kashmir thought that Kashmir was not a part of India - it was an agreement between Nehru and Abdullah to give Kashmir special incentives TEMPORARILY, while Kashmir passed their State Constitution affirming that THEY ARE AN INTEGRAL PART of INDIA. State of Kashmir's status as an Indian state is enshrined in both constitutions. Please read the following speech by one Justice Gupta:
Kashmir is integral part of India : Gupta
Please do not confuse 370 with the issue of Kashmir's status as a state of India.
You say Kashmir is an internal matter between India and Pakistan. Kashmiris don't accept this view. When British colonial power ended in India they partitioned greater India into India and Pakistan and required all the princely states to choose one or the other. That is the extent of legal weight for the binary choice given to the Kashmiri people. There is no moral weight for that choice. Why not a third option, independence for Kashmir?
Plebiscite was not 'imposed' by UN. Both India and Pakistan agreed by themselves on this: UN resolution 47 says:
Noting with satisfaction that both India and Pakistan desire that the question of the accession of Jammu and Kashmir to India or Pakistan would be decided through the democratic method of a free and impartial plebiscite,
Please note that this is a Chapter VI resolution - non enforceable with no mandatory sanctions. Nehru Ji asked for the plebiscite, because he wanted Pakistan out and was confident that his friend Abdullah will deliver whole of Kashmir through a plebiscite. This obviously was the right thing to do, looking back. But the first condition for this to happen, Pakistan should remove itself from POK. Because the resolution is not enforceable, they never left.
India agreed for a plebiscite in the UN. This means, as a matter of principle, India agreed to let the Kashmiris decide. There may be many reasons why this plebiscite is not held yet. But, India cannot simply change its mind and unilaterally claim it is an integral part of India. If they did, that would be illegal under international law. Ultimately, the international community has an obligation to hold India to the promise it made to UN, and negotiate towards a plebiscite. For these reasons this is not a simple bilateral issue just between India and Paksitan, there is a third party involved, the Kashmiri people.
Sorry, Kashmir IS an integral part of India. Please read this:
Kashmir not UN business, asserts Tharoor
I fully agree with Tharoor Ji. UN has no business poking in to sovereign countries' matters. In my opinion, if India went about it half way wrong, Pakistan has lost any moral high road by invading and occupying Kashmir. And they have conceded part of that illegally occupied land to China!
So, I don't know where you and Sow. Roy come off saying that the international community should be involved!
Cheers!
Yes, every state can browbeat a majority to pass any legislation they want, the Patriot Act passed by the US congress and the TADA act passed by the Indian parliament are examples. But, a majority is not always right. This is why we have constitution. Liberal democracies are about rule of law and due process first and foremost, then only comes majority rule. Sedition laws are invariably used to muzzle free speech, by tyrants. To the extent the Indian establishment uses sedition law to silence political speech it is acting in the great tradition of tyrants like Mubarak and the Saudi royal family.Every nation has every right to pass laws according to their internal conditions
Sorry Shri KRS, you have to come up with a better argument than Wikipedia to claim kashmir is like any other state in the Indian union. Whatever the motivation may be, there is no denying Article 370 is part of the Indan constitution. No other state enjoys this exception. So, to that extent, Kashmir is not an integral part of India in the same sense as all other states. Why else we have article 370 only for Kashmir? I submit to you sir, I am not the one who is confused.his way, you tend to subtly dismiss my argument as not based on solid grounds - Professor, you know all the tricks! ....
Article 370 was inserted in to constitution NOT BECAUSE either I
[...]
Please do not confuse 370 with the issue of Kashmir's status as a state of India.
Yes, this is what India agreed to, on its own accord. India did not agree for a plebiscite for Tamil Nadu, not for UP, or for any other state, only for Kashmir. Does this not tell us that India agreed that Kashmir is a special case, not like any of the other states?Plebiscite was not 'imposed' by UN. Both India and Pakistan agreed by themselves on this:
You may agree with Tharoor all you like, but he is not the final arbiter of the status of Kashmir. He is not even any kind of arbiter of what happens in his own supposed back yard, Kerala.I fully agree with Tharoor Ji. UN has
Neither Arundhati nor I want Pakistan to take over Kashmir. If India is bad, IMO, Pakistan is worse. Arundhati is talking about Azadi Kashmir, not POK to encompass all of Kashmir. This can happen only if India takes an enlightened approach. Pakistan can't make it happen, only India can. If India is willing to compromise, an international consensus can be built that Pakistan cannot oppose.if India went about it half way wrong, Pakistan has lost any moral high road by invading and occupying Kashmir. And they have conceded part of that illegally occupied land to China!
So, I don't know where you and Sow. Roy come off saying that the international community should be involved!
dear Shri KRS, greetings!
Yes, every state can browbeat a majority to pass any legislation they want, the Patriot Act passed by the US congress and the TADA act passed by the Indian parliament are examples. But, a majority is not always right. This is why we have constitution. Liberal democracies are about rule of law and due process first and foremost, then only comes majority rule. Sedition laws are invariably used to muzzle free speech, by tyrants. To the extent the Indian establishment uses sedition law to silence political speech it is acting in the great tradition of tyrants like Mubarak and the Saudi royal family.
Again what you say is absolutely in the realm of theory. Why should a state put up with a 'free speech' by anyone, when it outright, legally owns that state? Do you think China and Pakistan would tolerate anything close to the parallel speeches by their citizens, questioning the ownerships of Tibet and POK, respectively? (By the way both have integrated their parts of Kashmir in to their nationhoods). India lives in a tough neighborhood, and unfortunately this woman has no idea what she is talking about.
You seem to think that a constitution ever lives, where minority rights will forever be protected. People drafted the constitution, giving minorities rights, based on their self interest. If there comes a time, God forbid, where a majority feels that their interests are not heeded to, the minority rights would not matter. Majority will act. This is just human. This is the reality. People strive for idealism, not at the cost of their own existence.
Sorry Shri KRS, you have to come up with a better argument than Wikipedia to claim kashmir is like any other state in the Indian union. Whatever the motivation may be, there is no denying Article 370 is part of the Indan constitution. No other state enjoys this exception. So, to that extent, Kashmir is not an integral part of India in the same sense as all other states. Why else we have article 370 only for Kashmir? I submit to you sir, I am not the one who is confused.
My claims about Kashmir being an integral part of India, did not stem from my posting from Wiki. It was about foreign elements' hand in the so called uprisings. Looks like, you have not even given a cursory glimpse to those.
Do you disagree that article 3 of Kasmir constitution, which legally passed saying that Kashmir has agreed to the accession of Kashmir to India? Do you disagree that the President of India has the power and discretion at any time to abrogate 370?
Yes, this is what India agreed to, on its own accord. India did not agree for a plebiscite for Tamil Nadu, not for UP, or for any other state, only for Kashmir. Does this not tell us that India agreed that Kashmir is a special case, not like any of the other states?
Any other Indian State like TN, is not occupied by a foreign state. As I said, Pandit Nehru Ji, the most famous pacifist and peacemaker agreed to a plebiscite at that time time, believing that the Kashmiris would choose India. And, he was probably correct at that time. But this is all moot now - Pakistan did not withdraw her troops.
You may agree with Tharoor all you like, but he is not the final arbiter of the status of Kashmir. He is not even any kind of arbiter of what happens in his own supposed back yard, Kerala.
Professor, please, please - I cited him because he served in UN and so he knows more about the UN resolutions and the Kashmir issues. Why do you diminish him? See, who is calling names?
Neither Arundhati nor I want Pakistan to take over Kashmir. If India is bad, IMO, Pakistan is worse. Arundhati is talking about Azadi Kashmir, not POK to encompass all of Kashmir. This can happen only if India takes an enlightened approach. Pakistan can't make it happen, only India can. If India is willing to compromise, an international consensus can be built that Pakistan cannot oppose.
So, beat up India, because she is a democracy, is it? I have not heard a single argument from you that establishes that Kashmir is not part of India. Instead you have all these 'what if' theoretical propositions. India's security is at risk in that part of the world, as evidenced by the not long ago incident called 'Kargil'? To me it does not make sense when countries like Pakistan and China have no benign motives and you and Sow Roy are asking India to b magnanimous to give in to the proxy war there. To me this is neither logical, practical, or correct. This is exactly a Pollyanna attitude that promotes evil in the world. Sorry.
regards ...
Shri tbs,
Sadly India is now "your obedient servant" of US. So we need not even dream anything of this sort to happen!
Shri KRS,Dear Sri Sangom Ji,
Can you elaborate on this? How does India has become, 'sadly' I might add, the 'obedient servant' of the US? In what respect?
Regards,
KRS
.....
There is article about Arundhathi Roy's intellectual dishonesty in the website.
ARUNDHATI ROY IS INTELLECTUALLY DISHONEST - alt.politics | Google Groups
Thank you sir, I have said all I can. I have to leave it at that..... Please do not expect that the BJP party will ignore the nation's interest and will work for Free speech of anti-nationals..
Folks, here is an example of intellectual bankruptcy -- attacking the person in every which way you can is an indication of lack of sustainable arguments.
Cheers!
This is exactly a Pollyanna attitude that promotes evil in the world. Sorry.
Dear RVR,
Hu Jintao goes out in 2012, barely two years from now. Xi Jinping will be deciding matters more in the meantime, I think. Most probably, we will have one more round of "hindi chini bhai bhai" followed by an aggression. How soon is the only question!