Sowwbagyavathy Renuka, Greetings.
In Tamil Nadu too, amoung NBs, it is customary for the groom side to foot the expenses for the wedding. In those marriages, it would be 'penn azhaippu' on the eve of the wedding.
Cheers!
raghy,
from what i know and hear, this situation does not exist anymore.
already in 60s, with the start of spread of knowledge base away from tambram/pillai/mudaliar to other castes,during the initial transformation stages, the prospect of an urban educated groom became an attractive proposition.
the law of supply and demand stepped in, and very soon, the concept of dowry from the girls and the girls' side footing the wedding expenses made its ugly inauguration.
nowadays with aplenty of male graduates, and female NBs still lagging behind their 'upper caste' sisters in education, job skills, career paths and (rural girls' parents) status sybol of படிச்ச மாப்பிள்ளை, the boys demand, (& GET), dowries running into tens of lakhs of rupees.
many a times, it is not so blatantly termed as dowry. it could be setting up a medical practice, and if he is a specialist, investing in expensive equipments such as xray or scanning or blood test labs and such like.
which is why, when these guys fall in love and marry upper caste girls, for them a trophy wife, these poor girls are constantly harassed by the boy's family. because these u.c. girls come with no dowry or support from their parents, and the boys' parents feel 'deprived' of a good chunk of money, gold and other luxuries.
on occassions, the boys, due to constant family badgering, fall into the trap laid by the parents, and end up harassing the girls, forcing them to abandon their 'love', divorce. and then end up marrying their own caste, for a fat dowry and community acceptance.
interestingly, the case of prashant, the actor, a mudaliar, is a case worth mentioning here. the knowledge is public, for those following movie news. prashant, at the height of his career, got into an arranged marriage, with a rural girl. the price of marrying this country bumpkin, was tons of gold (believe me, it was easier to measure as fraction of ton, than in numbers of sovereigns.).
the facts are a bit hazy here. apparently the girl had someone else in mind, and it was discovered after the marriage, that she was indeed carrying a baby. prashant denied parenthood to the baby, divorced. which the wife objected, even though she went back to her parents. with the baby, but without the dowry. thanks to the influence of prashant family (father thiagarajan is himself prominent in tamil filmdom) there is no more news of the eventual settlement.
there is a huge commercial building near arcot road bearing prashant's name.
unfortunately, all this negative publicity, sank prashant's career. he of jeans and such great hits, was subsidized by his dad into making a third rate flop 'ponnar sankar' produced and directed by dad, after 5 years of no movies. poor guy. or was it greed on dad's part.
i dont know. but a sad story nevertheless.
btw, indian penal law makes demand of dowry a crime. though giving of it is not. so in many cases, i have heard, as an insurance policy, bride's family pays the dowry, but publicly announces it and has sufficient proof of the giving, so that in any future situations, the girl always has an upper hand. after all, it is her word of mouth evidence against the spouse. and the law, these days in india, on domestic cases, swings towards the woman.
jai mata! jai பெண்ணினம்